- Define and explain Hobbies and Free Time in your own words
- Use key terms such as мама (máma) — mum accurately
- Apply what you have learned to new examples and questions
- Avoid the common mistakes learners make with this topic
This lesson focuses on Hobbies and Free Time: say what you love doing, from football to music to gaming.
Say what you love doing, from football to music to gaming.
Key ideas
Любить: loving things in the present tense
The verb любить (lyubít' — to love, to like) conjugates as я люблю (ya lyublyú — I love), ты любишь (ty lyúbish — you love), он/она любит (on/oná lyúbit — he/she loves). So Я люблю музыку (ya lyublyú múzyku — I love music), and Моя сестра любит спорт (moyá sestrá lyúbit sport — my sister loves sport).
Мой, моя, моё: possessives agree
The word for 'my' changes to match the noun: мой брат (moy brat — my brother, masculine), моя сестра (moyá sestrá — my sister, feminine), моё хобби (moyó khóbbi — my hobby, neuter). Get the gender right and the possessive follows automatically.
Key term — мама (máma) — mum: The word for mother. Note the double М and the stress on the first syllable: МА-ма.
Translate 'I love music' into Russian.
Я люблю музыку (ya lyublyú múzyku).
Answer: Я люблю музыку (ya lyublyú múzyku).
- Saying моя брат Брат (brat — brother) is masculine, so it must be мой брат (moy brat — my brother), not моя брат.
- Forgetting the prepositional ending in в школе It is в школе (f shkolé — at school), not в школа. The -а changes to -е after в.
Practice
Она любит спорт (oná lyúbit sport).
Моя сестра (moyá sestrá).
Друзья (druz'yá — friends).
Я учусь в школе (ya uchús' f shkolé — I study at school).
Quick check
Which of these best defines "мама (máma) — mum"?
How do you say 'my hobby' (хобби is neuter)?
- Hobbies and Free Time: say what you love doing, from football to music to gaming.
- Любить: loving things in the present tense: The verb любить (lyubít' — to love, to like) conjugates as я люблю (ya lyublyú — I love), ты любишь (ty lyúbish — you love), он/она любит (on/oná lyúbit — he/she loves).
- брат (brat) — brother: A masculine noun.
- Watch out for: saying моя брат